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THIS SITE USES THE CHARACTER ENCODING WINDOWS 1250

FORZUNI E PAYANE E HIZVA E MASNUYE

ZEVONE NAUTEVI O ASANTEVI ANTARMELATISI
THE NEWEST & EASIEST INTERNATIONAL LANGUAGE


G R A M M A R


N O U N S

Euransi(an) nouns don't distinguish a grammatical gender, and articles are used very seldom, in this international constructed language.
There are endings
-n, -am & -ho for all substantives & adjectives, and possessive particle -i or -yi. They are used almost only with a possessive
pronoun - never instead of the genitive particle
e. The case particles are very close to prepositions, and they are used separately.

SINGULAR & PLURAL

nation melati [melati:] a nation melatin [melatin] nations
year sâle [sA:le] a year sâlen [sA:len] years
law tora [to:ra] a law toran [to:ran] laws
spirit ravân [ravA:n] a spirit ravânam [ravA:nam] spirits
body sarke [sarke:] a body sarken [sarken] bodies
newspaper ruzname [ru:zname] a newspaper ruznamen [ru:znamen] newspapers
human being ademi [ademi:] a human being ademin [ademin] people

CASE PARTICLES

CASE EXAMPLE (sg.) TRANSLATION (sg.) EXAMPLE (pl.) TRANSLATION (pl.)
nominative dârya sea dâryan / -ho seas
genitive e dârya of sea e dâryan / -ho of seas
dative be dârya to(wards) sea be dâryan / -ho to(wards) seas
accusative ru dârya (the) sea ru dâryan / -ho (the) seas
instrumental a dârya by sea a dâryan / -ho by seas

A D J E C T I V E S

COMPARISON + POSITIVE KOMPARATIVE + SUPERLATIVE +
good thing (1) reza e behine reza e behtar reza e behtevi
good thing (2) reza e behine reza e bištar behine reza e daksar behine
COMPARISON - POSITIVE KOMPARATIVE - SUPERLATIVE -
good thing reza e behine reza e komtar behine reza e hurtar behine

P R O N O U N S

  1st sg 2nd sg 3rd sg 1st pl 2nd pl 3rd pl
PERSONAL (S) me te he ne ve de
PERSONAL (O) mey tey hey ney vey dey
POSSESSIVE (1) -i mey -i tey -i hey -i ney -i vey -i dey
POSSESSIVE (2) e mey e tey e hey e ney e vey e dey
POSSESSIVE (3) -yam1) -yat -yaš -yan -van -dan
POSSESSIVE (4) metür tetür hetür netür vetür detür
POSSESSIVE (5) mën tën hën nën vën dën

1) Nouns with plural suffix -am: ravân = spirit, ravânam = spirits, ravânëm = my spirit, ravânamëm = my spirits.

OTHER PRONOUNS

EURANSI ENGLISH CZECH
ar ['ar] this / that ten
vehi [veh\i] this tento
vehin [veh\in] these tito
vohu [voh\u] that tamten
vohun [voh\un] those tamti
ensur ['ensu:r] such takový
müslün [m1sl1n] the same (ten)týž
har [h\ar] each, every každý
harva [h\arva] whole; all celý, vše(chen)
ci [tSi] what co
še [Se] who kdo
ši [Si] what co
barxey [barxej] some nějaký, některý
hürford [h\1rfort] somebody, someone někdo
rezahür [rezah\1r] something něco
hargün [h\arg1n] any jakýkoli(v), kterýkoli(v)
harsür [h\ars1r] anybody, anyone kdokoli(v)
hardür [h\ard1r] anything cokoli(v)
hickey [h\itSkej] none žádný, nijaký
hicford [h\itSfort] nobody nikdo
hictür [h\itSt1r] nothing nic
sac [satS] such takový
hâniye [h\A:nije] the same (ten)týž
sarva [sarva] each, every každý
vispa [vi:spa] each, every každý
kol [kol] whole; all celý, vše(chen)
harva [harva] whole celý
ce [tSe] who kdo
vad [vat] what co
šaviye [Savi:je] what a; which, what kind jaký
dahiye [dah\i:je] which který; jenž
ceture [tSetu:re] which který; jenž
key [kej] which který; jenž
qe [Ge] which který; jenž
šetrine [Setrine] which který; jenž
cehiye [tSeh\i:je] whose čí
cehresi [tSeh\resi:] whose čí
suhdiye [su:h\dije] some nějaký, některý
suhdan [su:h\dan] somebody někdo
suhdaw [su:h\daw] someone někdo
suhdad [su:h\dad] something něco
vohdiye [voh\di:je] any jakýkoli(v), kterýkoli(v)
vohdan [voh\dan] anybody kdokoli(v)
vohdaw [voh\daw] anyone kdokoli(v)
vohdad [voh\dad] anything cokoli(v)
nahdiye [nah\di:je] none žádný, nijaký
nahdan [nah\dan] nobody nikdo
nahdaw [nah\daw] no one nikdo
nahdad [nah\dad] nothing nic
se(y) [se(j)] (one)self se, si
mekum [me:kum] with me se mnou
tekum [te:kum] with you {sg.} s tebou
hekum [h\e:kum] with him s ním
nekum [ne:kum] with us s námi
vekum [ve:kum] with you s vámi
dekum [de:kum] with them s nimi
medir [me:dir] in me ve mně
tedir [te:dir] in you {sg.} v tobě
hedir [h\e:dir] in him v něm
nedir [ne:dir] in us v nás
vedir [ve:dir] in you ve vás
dedir [de:dir] in them v nich
mesuye [mesu:je] to me ke mně
tesuye [tesu:je] to you {sg.} k tobě
hesuye [h\esu:je] to him k němu
nesuye [nesu:je] to us k nám
vesuye [vesu:je] to you k vám
desuye [desu:je] to them k nim
mesine [me:sine] without me beze mne
tesine [te:sine] without you {sg.} bez tebe
hesine [h\e:sine] without him bez něj / něho
nesine [ne:sine] without us bez nás
vesine [ve:sine] without you bez vás
desine [de:sine] without them bez nich
birmey [birmej] on me na mně
birtey [birtej] on you {sg.} na tobě
birhey [birh\ej] on him na něm
birney [birnej] on us na nás
birvey [birvej] on you na vás
birdey [birdej] on them na nich
merâ [merA:] from me ode mne
terâ [terA:] from you {sg.} od tebe
herâ [h\erA:] from him od něj / něho
nerâ [nerA:] from us od nás
verâ [verA:] from you od vás
derâ [derA:] from them od nich

ADDITIONAL PRONOUNS (2002)

Case 1st sg 2nd sg 3rd sg 1st pl 2nd pl 3rd pl
NOMINATIVE me te he ne ve de
GENITIVE meye teye heye neye veye deye
DATIVE beme bete behe bene beve bede
ACCUSATIVE meru teru heru neru veru deru
LOCATIVE yame yate yahe yane yave yade
INSTRUMENTAL meya teya heya neya veya deya
ABLATIVE rame rate rahe rane rave rade

A R T I C L E S

ha [h\a] the
ai [a:j] a(n)

N U M E R A L S

NUMERAL CARDINAL ORDINAL GENERIC MULTIPLICATION
0 sëfra [s@\fra] sëfrasi sëfrasiyan sëfrajayim
1 aiva ['ajva] aivasi aivasiyan aivajayim
2 deva [de:va] devasi devasiyan devajayim
3 terya [terja] teryasi teryasiyan teryajayim
4 cahra [tSah\ra] cahrasi cahrasiyan cahrajayim
5 penta [penta] pentasi pentasiyan pentajayim
6 šena [Se:na] šenasi šenasiyan šenajayim
7 septa [septa] septasi septasiyan septajayim
8 hašta [h\aSta] haštasi haštasiyan haštajayim
9 neva [ne:va] nevasi nevasiyan nevajayim
10 dahma [dah\ma] dahmasi dahmasiyan dahmajayim
11 aivasta ['a:jvasta] aivastasi aivastasiyan aivastajayim
12 devasta [de:vasta] devastasi devastasiyan devastajayim
13 teryasta [terjasta] teryastasi teryastasiyan teryastajayim
14 cahrasta [tSah\rasta] cahrastasi cahrastasiyan cahrastajayim
15 pentasta [pentasta] pentastasi pentastasiyan pentastajayim
16 šenasta [Se:nasta] šenastasi šenastasiyan šenastajayim
17 septasta [septasta] septastasi septastasiyan septastajayim
18 haštasta [h\aStasta] haštastasi haštastasiyan haštastajayim
19 nevasta [ne:vasta] nevastasi nevastasiyan nevastajayim
20 devakma [de:vakma] devakmasi devakmasiyan devakmajayim
30 teryakma [terjakma] teryakmasi teryakmasiyan teryakmajayim
40 cahrakma [tSah\rakma] cahrakmasi cahrakmasiyan cahrakmajayim
50 pentakma [pentakma] pentakmasi pentakmasiyan pentakmajayim
60 šenakma [Se:nakma] šenakmasi šenakmasiyan šenakmajayim
70 septakma [septakma] septakmasi septakmasiyan septakmajayim
80 haštakma [h\aStakma] haštakmasi haštakmasiyan haštakmajayim
90 nevakma [ne:vakma] nevakmasi nevakmasiyan nevakmajayim
97 nevakma-septa nevakma-septasi nevakma-septasiyan nevakma-septajayim
100 satma [satma] satmasi satmasiyan satmajayim
1 000 hezra [hezra] hezrasi hezrasiyan hezrajayim
1 000 000 šastra [Sastra] šastrasi šastrasiyan šastrajayim
1 milliard melyâre [meljA:re] melyâresi melyâresiyan melyârejayim

Cardinal: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 • Ordinal: 0. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. • Generic: 0n 1n 2n3n 4n 5n 6n 7n 8n 9n • Multiplication: 0× 1× 2× 3× 4× 5× 6× 7× 8× 9×

V E R B S

a) Irregular verb H A S T E N = to be :

PAST TENSE bâd [bA:t]
PRESENT TENSE âst [A:st]
FUTURE TENSE arv [arf]
INFINITIVE MOOD hasten [h\asten]
CONJUNCTIVE MOOD bâye [bA:je]
CONDITIONAL MOOD vedam bâd [ve:dam bA:d]
IMPERATIVE MOOD bud [bu:t]
PAST TRANSGRESSIVE bâde [bA:de]
PRESENT TRANSGRESSIVE hasta [h\asta]
FUTURE TRANSGRESSIVE aresta [aresta]
VERBAL NOUN haste [h\aste]

b) Irregular verb N I S T E N = not to be :

PAST TENSE navad [navat]
PRESENT TENSE nist [ni:st]
FUTURE TENSE narv [narf]
INFINITIVE MOOD nisten [ni:sten]
CONJUNCTIVE MOOD naye [naje]
CONDITIONAL MOOD vedam navad [ve:dam navat]
IMPERATIVE MOOD nabud [nabu:t]
PAST TRANSGRESSIVE navâde [navA:de]
PRESENT TRANSGRESSIVE nista [ni:sta]
FUTURE TRANSGRESSIVE naresta [na:resta]
VERBAL NOUN niste [ni:ste]

c) Irregular verb D Â R E N = to have :

PAST TENSE dârad [dA:rat]
PRESENT TENSE dârid [dA:ri:t]
FUTURE TENSE kuham dârid [ku:h\am dA:ri:t]
INFINITIVE MOOD dâren [dA:ren]
CONJUNCTIVE MOOD bedâre [bedA:re]
CONDITIONAL MOOD vedam dârad [ve:dam dA:rat]
IMPERATIVE MOOD dârevü [dA:rev:]
PAST TRANSGRESSIVE dâraya [dA:raja]
PRESENT TRANSGRESSIVE midâra [midA:ra]
FUTURE TRANSGRESSIVE dârarva [dA:rarva]
VERBAL NOUN dašte [daSte]

d) Irregular verb N A D Â R E N = not to have :

PAST TENSE nadârad [nadA:rat]
PRESENT TENSE nadârid [nadA:ri:t]
FUTURE TENSE kuham nadârid [ku:h\am nadA:ri:t]
INFINITIVE MOOD nadâren [nadA:ren]
CONJUNCTIVE MOOD nadâre [nadA:re]
CONDITIONAL MOOD vedam nadârad [ve:dam nadA:rat]
IMPERATIVE MOOD nadârevü [nadA:rev:]
PAST TRANSGRESSIVE nadâraya [nadA:raja]
PRESENT TRANSGRESSIVE namidâra [namidA:ra]
FUTURE TRANSGRESSIVE nadârarva [nadA:rarva]
VERBAL NOUN nadašte [na:daSte]

e) Regular verb K I R D E N = to do / make :

PAST TENSE kirdad [kirdat]
PRESENT TENSE kirdid [kirdi:t]
FUTURE TENSE kuham kird [ku:h\am kirt]
INFINITIVE MOOD kirden [kirde:n]
CONJUNCTIVE MOOD bekirde [bekirde]
CONDITIONAL MOOD vedam kirdad [ve:dam kirdat]
IMPERATIVE MOOD kirdevü [kirdev:]
PAST TRANSGRESSIVE kirdaya [kirdaja]
PRESENT TRANSGRESSIVE mikirda [mi:kirda]
FUTURE TRANSGRESSIVE kirdarva [kirdarva]
VERBAL NOUN kirde [kirde]
PAST PARTICIPLE ACTIVE kirdime [kirdime:]
PRESENT PARTICIPLE ACTIVE mikirdavi [mi:kirdavi:]
FUTURE PARTICIPLE ACTIVE kirdari [kirdari:]
PAST PARTICIPLE PASSIVE kirdiye [kirdi:je]
PRESENT PARTICIPLE PASSIVE kirdasi [kirdasi:]
FUTURE PARTICIPLE PASSIVE kirdarsi [kirdarsi:]

f) Regular verb N A K I R D E N = not to do / make :

PAST TENSE nakirdad [na:kirdat]
PRESENT TENSE nakirdid [na:kirdi:t]
FUTURE TENSE kuham nakird [ku:h\am na:kirt]
INFINITIVE MOOD nakirden [na:kirde:n]
CONJUNCTIVE MOOD nakirde [na:kirde]
CONDITIONAL MOOD vedam nakirdad [ve:dam na:kirdat]
IMPERATIVE MOOD nakirdevü [na:kirdev:]
PAST TRANSGRESSIVE nakirdaya [na:kirdaja]
PRESENT TRANSGRESSIVE namikirda [nami:kirda]
FUTURE TRANSGRESSIVE nakirdarva [na:kirdarva]
VERBAL NOUN nakirde [na:kirde]
PAST PARTICIPLE ACTIVE nakirdime [na:kirdime:]
PRESENT PARTICIPLE ACTIVE nakirdavi [na:kirdavi:]
FUTURE PARTICIPLE ACTIVE nakirdari [na:kirdari:]
PAST PARTICIPLE PASSIVE nakirdiye [na:kirdi:je]
PRESENT PARTICIPLE PASSIVE nakirdasi [na:kirdasi:]
FUTURE PARTICIPLE PASSIVE nakirdarsi [na:kirdarsi:]

CHOSEN REGULAR VERBS

masten [maste:n] to have to / must muset
sidren [sidre:n] to see vidět
moren [mo:ren] to be allowed / may moci, smět
nayzen [najze:n] to need potřebovat
danen [da:nen] to know znát, umět, vědět
šaven [Saven] to become / happen stát se
istoden [isto:den] to stay zůstat
holden [h\olden] to hold držet
seden [seden] to sit sedět
sabren [sabre:n] to wait čekat
fekren [fekren] to think myslet
raven [rave:n] to go jet
cališen [tSa:liSen] to change (z)měnit
omaren [omare:n] to speak mluvit
islemen [islemen] to want chtít
skriven [skriven] to write psát
ivasen [ivasen] to drink pít
kurden [kurde:n] to eat jíst
fyâden [fjA:den] to walk jít
giren [giren] to give dá(va)t
soven [soven] to sleep spát
gišten [giSte:n] to get dostat
parzen [parze:n] to come přijít, přicházet
yâršen [jA:rSen] to forgive prominout
bašen [baSe:n] to exist být, existovat
lamsen [lamsen] to feel (po)cítit
omiden [omiden] to hope doufat
ahaven [ah\ave:n] to love milovat
ištarken [iStarken] to meet setkat / potkat se
sârayen [sA:rajen] to praise chválit, dobrořečit
soruden [soru:den] to sing zpívat

A D V E R B S

There are two groups of adverbs in Euransi: The regular ones always end with » a « (being created from adjectives: nâv¦isi = new » nâv¦a = newly) & the irregular adverbs end with any other grapheme. We can cautiously compare both adverbial groups:

positive: nâva [nA:va] = newly {adj new}
comparative: nâva
nta [nA:vanta] or bištar nâva [biStar nA:va]
superlative: nâva
rsa [nA:varsa] or daksar nâva [daksar nA:va]

zeyâd [zejA:d] also, too také, rovněž, též
pritaka [pri:taka] apart, separately odděleně
hira [h\ira] here zde, tady
šetur [Setu:r] how jak
šoyad [So:jad] maybe, perhaps, possibly snad, možná, asi, třeba
ayhuna [ajh\u:na] only, solely, exclusively jen, pouze, výhradně, jenom
vu [vu:] also, too, as well i, také, též
dera [dera:] there tam
faqta [fa:Gta] only, solely, exclusively jen, pouze, výhradně, jenom
partam [pa:rtam] apart, separately odděleně
vohjaya [voh\dZaja] there tam
vehjaya [veh\dZaja] here zde, tady
behema [beh\ema] together spolu, dohromady, společně
hur [h\ur] how jak
van [van] when kdy
var [var] where kde
lama [lama] why proč
larga [larga] far daleko
âfehra [A:feh\ra] near blízko
vaxta [vaxta] early, premature časně, unáhleně, brzy, ukvapeně
nasega [na:sega] late, tardy pozdě, liknavě, opožděně
forsar [fo:rsar] at least, not less than alespoň, přinejmenším
hâneya [h\A:neja] at most, only, just, merely, not more than nanejvýš(e), maximálně
besyor [besjo:r] much, very velmi, hodně, velice
bištar [biStar] more více
daksar [daksar] most nejvíce
birâze [birA:ze] little trochu, málo
komtar [komtar] less méně
hurtar [h\urtar] least nejméně
hadsar [h\atsar] at most, only, just, merely, not more than nanejvýš(e), maximálně
haylin [h\ajlin] enough, sufficiently dost, dostatečně
hârdika [h\A:rdika] almost, nearly téměř, skoro, málem
sayod [sajo:d] too much, excessively nadmíru, přespříliš, příliš mnoho
zekom [ze:kom] too little, insufficiently nedostatečně, příliš málo
bala [bala:] up nahoře
zera [zera:] down dole
dišariya [dišari:ja] away daleko, pryč
akaba [akaba] back nazpět, dozadu, zpět
xalfana [xalfana:] backward dozadu, zpět
sarbala [sarbala:] forward, ahead vpředu
morâta [morA:ta] again, re-, once more znovu, opět, znova
ralbana [ralbana:] frequently, often často
nidarta [ni:darta] seldom, rarely zřídka, výjimečně
dayma [dajma] always vždy, pokaždé, vždycky
vohvân [voh\vA:n] ever kdy, vůbec kdy, někdy
nahvân [nah\vA:n] never nikdy
hemin [h\emin] already již, už
taspara [taspara] still, yet stále, ještě, dosud
sâmruz [sA:mru:z] yesterday včera
vehruz [veh\ru:z] today dnes
vohruz [voh\ru:z] tomorrow zítra
kadar [kadar] how much / many kolik, jak mnoho
dâvena [dA:vena] long ago dávno
havoya [h\avo:ja] recently nedávno
hâla [h\A:la] now nyní, teď, právě
bezuda [bezu:da] soon brzy
soi [so:j] so tak
sarenja [sa:rendZa] eventually nakonec, časem
moša [moSa] soon brzy
šikra [Sikra:] quickly, rapidly, swiftly rychle, honem
âhesta [A:h\esta] slowly pomalu
sarvâta [sarvA:ta] always vždy
prastuta [prastu:ta] timely, prompt, on time včas
yavat [javat] as long as, while, until dokud, pokud

P O S T P O S I T I O N S .&. P R E P O S I T I O N S

kum [kum] + instrumental with s
avasna [avasna:] + accusative & instrumental for pro, za
samarkan [samarkan] + dative towards ku, směrem k
bilâha [bilA:h\a] + genitive without bez
dolaya [do:laja] + dative because of kvůli
sine [sine] + genitive without bez
niceya [ni:tSeja] + instrumental behind za, vzadu
albâta [albA:ta] + dative about o
sâmuka [sA:muka] + accusative & instrumental before před, dříve, předtím
pirama [pi:rama] + genitive (a)round kolem, okolo, dokola
behara [beh\ara] + acusative & instrumental above nad, přes
bayraze [bajraze:] + genitive instead of místo, namísto
antara [antara] + accusative & instrumental between; among mezi
sarsara [sarsara] + accusative through skrz, přes
kirdine [kirdine] + genitive according to podle
pešbera [peZbera:] + instrumental across napříč, přes
himraha [h\imrah\a] + genitive & dative along po, podél
arbâya [arbA:ja] + dative & instrumental by při, vedle, po, u, za
utara [utara] + accusative & instrumental under pod
bartara [bartara] + accusative & instrumental over nad, přes
pasuze [pasu:ze] + dative & instrumental after po, potom
âšatra [A:Satra] + genitive & dative beside vedle, u, při
astesna [astesna] + genitive except {~for} vyjma, kromě
badakra [badakra] + accusative & instrumental above, over nad, přes
besuye [besu:je] + dative to do, k
bâraye [bA:raje] + accusative & instrumental for pro, za
šinare [Si:nare] + genitive apart from kromě
aštara [aStara] + genitive off, away from pryč od, ven z
višaya [vi:Saja] + dative about o, po
ânasva [A:nasva] + accusative past (beyond) přes, více než
dir [dir] + dative & accusative in v
vorune [voru:ne] + dative opposite naproti
frâma [frA:ma] + genitive from z, od
bir [bir] + dative & accusative on na
dartiye [darti:je] + genitive during za, během
paroye [paro:je] + genitive & accusative outside, out of, beyond mimo, kromě
pahluye [pah\lu:je] + dative at při, u
darbara [darbara:] + dative against proti
ravâye [ravA:je] + accusative & instrumental above, over nad, přes
darpey [darpej] + accusative for, on až na, pro, na

PREPOSITIONS (ONLY)

â [A:] about o
in [in] in v
ad [ad] at u, při
[pA:] on na
su [su:] under pod
[dA:] in v
di [di] from z, od
an [an] on na
ke [ke] to do, k
im [im] by, at při, u, za, po
beyn [bejn] between mezi (dvěma)
epi [epi] above nad, přes
[mA:] by, at při, u, za, po
ur [u:r] from z, od
vi [vi] from z, od
[bA:] with s
ante [ante] before před
av [af] from z, od
ora [ora] at u, při
el [el] towards směrem k
[rA:] from z, od
sape [sape:] under pod

C O N J U N C T I O N S

o [o] and a
va [va] and a
u [u:] [u] and, too i
niro [niro:] nor ani
ro [ro:] or nebo
oro [oro:] {&}or anebo
lâkina [lA:kina] but ale, avšak
van [van] when když
yašt [jaSt] even if, even though i když, byť, i kdyby
kiram [ki:ram] because, for protože, neboť, poněvadž
da [da] that že
behoze [beh\oze:] as soon as jakmile, jen co
yat [jat] that že
zi [zi] because, for protože, neboť, poněvadž
posqam [po:sGam] when když
zirâ [zirA:] because, for protože, neboť, poněvadž
garcâne [gartSA:ne] although ačkoliv, třebaže, i když
lahâne [lah\A:ne] so as aby
henuze [h\enu:ze] but (still) ještě, stále, přece
[GA:] so as aby
nizrave [nizrave] even though přestože, i když
cayed [tSa:jed] as, like jako
kiruze [kiru:ze] than než
yâtha [jA:tha] so as aby
ki [ki] if jestliže, -li, když, kdyby
daha … ro [dah\a ro:] either … or buď … nebo
men [men] but ale, avšak
bihariye [bih\ari:je] though ačkoli(v), i když
lihan [lih\an] so as aby
mânande [mA:nande] as, like jako, tak jako
vale [vale:] but ale
orpa [orpa] as, like jako

P A R T I C L E S .&. I N T E R J E C T I O N S

e [e] genitive case particle
-i [i] possessive particle
-yi [ji] possessive particle
be [be] dative case particle
ru [ru:] accusative case particle
a [a] instrumental case particle
[lA:] optative clause particle
ë [@\] special (deposit) rhetorical particle
[jA:] yes, I do {also used as adverb}
aye [aje:] yes, I do {also used as adverb}
ya [ja] yes, I do {also used as adverb}
ore [o:re] yes, I do {also used as adverb}
[nA:] no
nay [naj] no
naw [naw] no
yo [jo:] indeed, absolutely, quite so, exactly
na- [na] not, un-, dis-, non-, in-
noram [no:ram] not
oi [o:j] oh (!)
ow [ow] oh (!)
hây [h\A:j] hey / hoy (!); hi (!); hail
salom [salo:m] hello / hi (!)
âram [A:ram] hello {~there} / hi (!)
hoy [h\o:j] hello / hi (!); cheers / bye-bye / cheerio (!)

P H R A S E S

Ru behruzi [ru: beh\ru:zi]. Good morning (day).
Ru aramân an vey / tey [ru: aramA:n an vej / tej]! Good morning (day).
Ru behsubi [ru: behsu:bi]. Good morning.
Ru behmersuzi [ru: beh\mersu:zi]. Good afternoon.
Ru behervi [ru: beh\ervi]. Good evening.
Ru behnati [ru: beh\nati:]. Good night.
Šetur ve sey dârid [Setu:r ve sej dA:ri:d]? How are you?
Me savzid, beha sey dârid [me savzi:d beh\a sej dA:ri:d]. I'm fine, thank you.
Šaviye nâmeyi vey âst [Savi:je nA:meji vej A:st]? What's your name?
Šahdevü [Sah\dev1:]! Welcome!
Sidreyân [sidrejA:n]. Good(-)bye.
An vey / tey ru aramân [an vej / tej ru: aramA:n]! Good(-)bye.
Šaviye zemân hâla âst? [Savi:je zemA:n h\A:la A:st]? What's the time now?
Ru zevruzi bedâre [ru: zevru:zi bedA:re]! Have a nice day!
Ištarken ru vey zevisi âst [iStarken ru: vej ze:visi A:st]! Nice to meet you.
Vohumat manid [voh\umat mani:d]? What does it mean?
Me noram fehmid [me no:ram feh\mi:d]. I don't understand.
Me besyor be vey savzid [me besjo:r be vej savzi:d]. Thank you very much.
Engëlisa ve omarid [eng@\li:sa ve: omari:d]? Do you speak English?
Kadar bahâyi hey âst [kadar bah\A:ji h\ej A:st]? How much does it cost?
Bištar âhesta ve omarid [biStar A:h\esta ve: omari:d]? Could you speak more slowly?
Divara ve âst [divara ve: A:st]? Where are you from?
Nay, me be vey savzid [naj me: be vej savzi:d]. No, thank you.
Šetur he Engëlisa sey sayid [Setu:r h\e: Eng@\li:sa sej saji:d]? How do you say this in English?
Vad vehi âst [vad veh\i A:ast]? What is this?
Me ru tey ahavid [me ru: tej ah\avi:d]. I love you.
Šâdestân nahdad [SA:destA:n nah\dad]. So so.
Var âleyira kirvântahi âst [var A:lejira kirvA:ntah\i: A:st]? Where is the nearest exchange?
Var ve raven islemid [var ve: raven islemi:d]? Where do you want to go?
Hurma ve kudam istod [h\urma ve: ku:h\am isto:d]? How long will you stay?
Me besyor bërisi âst [me besjo:r b@\risi A:st]. I am very hungry.
Nay, me hic tëšnisi nist [naj me h\i:tS t@\Snisi ni:st]. No, I am not thirsty at all.
Vohdaw, ce Engëlisa omarid, dera âst [...omari:t dera A:st]? Is there anyone who speaks English?
Var istâdi e ruhâne âst [var istA:dije ruh\A:ne A:st]? Where is the railway station?
Var negari e informašun âst [var negari:je informaSu:n A:st]? Where is the information office?
Ne ha šrena cališen mastid [ne: ha Srena: tSa:liSen masti:t]. We have to change the train.
Var istâdi e basin âst [var istA:dije basin A:st]? Where is the bus station?
Hur biraha basin be Havířov besuye ravid [...havi:rof...]? How often do the buses run to Havířov?

B A C K - Z P Ě T